GALL-INDUCING ARTHROPODS ASSOCIATED WITH ORNAMENTAL WOODY PLANTS IN A CITY PARK OF NITRA (SW SLOVAKIA)
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Abstract
The research was carried out in Slovakia from 2004-2008, in a city park area in Nitra. The research was oriented to gallforming insects and mites on ornamental woody plants in an urban environment. A visual control of woody plants in the terrain was done, and an individual species was determined according mainly to collected samples of symptoms. In total 122 species of gall-forming insect and mites species were identified and recorded, specifically, 91 species of insects and 31 species of mites (Eriophyidae, Phytoptidae). Thirteen alien insects were also found during the research. The most frequented host plants for gall-inducing organisms were genera Quercus (28 species), Acer (10 species), Salix (10 species), Populus (9 species) and Tilia (8 species).
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KOLLÁR, J. (2011). GALL-INDUCING ARTHROPODS ASSOCIATED WITH ORNAMENTAL WOODY PLANTS IN A CITY PARK OF NITRA (SW SLOVAKIA). Acta Entomologica Serbica, 16(1/2), 115-126. Retrieved from https://aes.bio.bg.ac.rs/index.php/aes/article/view/90
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References
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KOBZA, M., 2003. Aphids (Aphidinea, syn. Aphidoidea) on woody plants of city greenery. In: Bernadovičová, S. (ed.): Woody plants in public greenery. Proceedings from conference with international participation. Košice, UPJŠ, pp.: 119-125. [in Slovak]
KŘÍSTEK, J. & URBAN, J., 2004. Forest entomology. Academia, Praha, 448 pp. [in Czech]
MALINA, R. & PRASLIČKA, J., 2008. Effect of temperature on the developmental rate, longevity and parasitism of Aphidius ervi Haliday (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Plant Protection Science, 44(1): 19-24.
MARHOLD, K. & HINDÁK, F., 1998. Checklist of Non-vascular and Vascular Plants of Slovakia. VEDA, Bratislava, 688 pp. [in Slovak]
NIENHAUS, F. & KIEWNICK, L., 1998. Plant protection of ornamental woody plants. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart, 460 pp.
PFEFFER, A., HORÁK, E., KUDELA M., MŰLLER, J., NOVÁKOVÁ, E. & STOLINA, M., 1961. Forest protection. SZN, Praha, 838 pp. [in Czech]
SCHNAIDER, Z., 1976. Atlas of tree and shrub damages caused by insects and mites. Państwowe wydawnictwo naukowe, Warszawa, 320 pp. [in Polish]
SKUHRAVÁ, M., 2005. Species richness of gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) in the main biogeographical regions of the world. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae, 69: 277-320.
SKUHRAVÝ, V. & SKUHRAVÁ, M., 1986. Gall midges (Cecidomyiidae, Diptera) on trees and shurbs of the Arborétum Mlyňany. Folia dendrologica, 13: 357-373.
SKUHRAVÝ, V., SKUHRAVÁ, M. & HRUBÍK, P., 1992. Results of ten year gall midges research (Cecidomyiidae, Diptera) in Arboretum Mlyňany. In: Anonymous (ed.): Internetional symposium at the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the Arboretum Mlyňany Foundation 1892 – 1992, Bratislava, pp.: 213-219. [in Czech]
SKUHRAVÁ, M., SKUHRAVÝ, V. & MASSA, B., 2007. Gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) of Sicily. Naturalista Siciliana, 4(31): 215-263.
SKUHRAVÝ, V. & SKUHRAVÁ, M., 1998. Gall midges of forest trees and shrubs. Matice lesnická, Písek, 174 pp. [in Czech]
STONE, G.N. & SCHÖNROGGE, K., 2003. The adaptive significance of insect gall morphology. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 10(18): 512-521.
VESER, J., 2001. Plant protection in garden. Nezávislosť, Bratislava, 201 pp. [in Slovak]
BARTA, M. & CAGÁŇ, Ľ., 2006b. Aphid-pathogenic entomophthorales (their taxonomy, biology and ecology). Biologia (Section Zoology), Bratislava, 61(21): S543-S616.
BARTA, M., 2009. Entomophthoralean fungi associated with aphids in woody plants in the Arboretum Mlyňany SAS. Folia oecologica, 36: 1-7.
BARTEKOVÁ, A. & PRASLIČKA, J., 2004. Population dynamics of aphids (Sternorrhyncha: Aphidoidea) on apple trees. In: Bauerová, M., Michalička, P., Palmárová, P. & Varga, M. (eds.): V Scientific conference of PhD. Students and young scientists. Proceeding from international conference, Nitra, UKF, pp.: 7-10. [in Slovak]
BLACKMAN, R.L. & EASTOP, V.F., 1994. Aphids on the World’s Trees: An Identification and Information Guide. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, 987 pp.
CSÓKA, G., 1997. Plant Galls. Agroinform kiadó, Budapest, 160 pp.
GOGOLA, E., 1985. Forestry, zoology and entomology – part Entomology. Forestry and timber university, Zvolen, 208 pp. [in Slovak]
GREGOROVÁ, B., ČERNÝ, K., HOLUB, V., STRNADOVÁ, V., ROM, J., ŠUMPICH, J., KLOUDOVÁ, K., 2006. Woody plants damage and its causes. ZO ČSOP, Prague, 361 pp. [in Czech]
HRUBÍK, P., 1988. Animal pests of city greenery. Veda, Bratislava, 196 pp. [in Slovak]
HRUBÍK, P., 1998. Results of animal pests research on woody plants in Urban environment. In: Anonymous (ed.): Actual garden and landscape design in term of environment changes. Proceeding from lectures from 24. seminar meeting Environment and public greenery in cities and country, Průhonice, The research institute of ornamental gardening, pp.: 54-67. [in Slovak]
HRUBÍK, P., 1999. The first record of gall midge Dasineura gleditchiae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) in Slovakia. Entomofauna Carpathica, 11(1): 6-8. [in Slovak]
HRUBÍK, P., 2007. Alien insect pests on introduced woody plants in Slovakia. Acta entomologica serbica, 12(1): 81-85.
HRUBÍK, P. & JUHÁSOVÁ, G., 1997. Plant protection. Technical univerzity in Zvolen, Zvolen, pp.: 71-103. [in Slovak]
HRUBÍK, P., SKUHRAVÝ, V. & BREWER, J.W., 1998. Susceptibility of 10 taxa of Boxwood (Buxus ssp.) to attacks of the gall milde Monarthropalpus flavus Schrank, (M. Buxi Lab.) (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) in 8-year experiments. Acta horticulturae et regiotecturae, 1(2): 33-35.
KELBEL, P., 2001. Contribution to distribution of some gall wasp species in Botanical garden of P.J. Šafárik University in Košice. Folia oecologica, 28: 145-152. [in Slovak]
KELBEL, P., 2002. Results from gall wasps (Cynipidae) monitoring on oak trees in Botanical garden of P.J. Šafárik University in Košice. Folia oecologica, 29: 243-255. [in Slovak]
KELBEL, P., 2004. Gall-wasps (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae) associated with ten species in the "Quercetarium" Čifáre. Folia Oecologica, 31(2): 83-90.
KELBEL, P., 2006b. Biotic acorn pests of selected oak species (Quercus spp.) in Slovakia. Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, Košice, 172 pp. [in Slovak]
KELBEL, P., 2009. Results from monitoring of gall-inducing species on woody palnts assimilative organs in Botanical Garden of P.J. Šafarik University in Košice. In: Fulin, M. (ed.): Natura Carpatica – Proceedings of the East slovak museum, natural sciences. East slovak museum, Košice, pp.: 41-55. [in Slovak]
KELBEL, P. & HLAVÁČ, P., 2004. Results from continuous monitoring of gall wasps (Cynipidae) in Arboretum Borová Hora. In: Hlaváč, P. (ed.): New trends in forest and landscape protection. Proceedings of scientific Works dedicated to Ing. Dr.h.c. Miroslav Stolina, DrSc. Technical University in Zvolen, Zvolen, pp.: 125-129. [in Slovak]
KELBEL, P. & SUVÁK, M., 2008. Selected insect pests of woody plants in Botanical garden of P.J. Šafárik University and in Košice town residential area in changed climatic conditions. In: Knetigová, Z., Hoťka, P., Mácsayová, M., Vozáriková, M. & Šusták, R. (eds.): Acclimatization and introduction of woody plants in the conditions of global warming: proceedings of papers from scientific conference. B.m.v.: Arborétum Mlyňany SAV, pp.: 159-169. (CD ROM) [in Slovak]
KOBZA, M., 2003. Aphids (Aphidinea, syn. Aphidoidea) on woody plants of city greenery. In: Bernadovičová, S. (ed.): Woody plants in public greenery. Proceedings from conference with international participation. Košice, UPJŠ, pp.: 119-125. [in Slovak]
KŘÍSTEK, J. & URBAN, J., 2004. Forest entomology. Academia, Praha, 448 pp. [in Czech]
MALINA, R. & PRASLIČKA, J., 2008. Effect of temperature on the developmental rate, longevity and parasitism of Aphidius ervi Haliday (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Plant Protection Science, 44(1): 19-24.
MARHOLD, K. & HINDÁK, F., 1998. Checklist of Non-vascular and Vascular Plants of Slovakia. VEDA, Bratislava, 688 pp. [in Slovak]
NIENHAUS, F. & KIEWNICK, L., 1998. Plant protection of ornamental woody plants. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart, 460 pp.
PFEFFER, A., HORÁK, E., KUDELA M., MŰLLER, J., NOVÁKOVÁ, E. & STOLINA, M., 1961. Forest protection. SZN, Praha, 838 pp. [in Czech]
SCHNAIDER, Z., 1976. Atlas of tree and shrub damages caused by insects and mites. Państwowe wydawnictwo naukowe, Warszawa, 320 pp. [in Polish]
SKUHRAVÁ, M., 2005. Species richness of gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) in the main biogeographical regions of the world. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae, 69: 277-320.
SKUHRAVÝ, V. & SKUHRAVÁ, M., 1986. Gall midges (Cecidomyiidae, Diptera) on trees and shurbs of the Arborétum Mlyňany. Folia dendrologica, 13: 357-373.
SKUHRAVÝ, V., SKUHRAVÁ, M. & HRUBÍK, P., 1992. Results of ten year gall midges research (Cecidomyiidae, Diptera) in Arboretum Mlyňany. In: Anonymous (ed.): Internetional symposium at the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the Arboretum Mlyňany Foundation 1892 – 1992, Bratislava, pp.: 213-219. [in Czech]
SKUHRAVÁ, M., SKUHRAVÝ, V. & MASSA, B., 2007. Gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) of Sicily. Naturalista Siciliana, 4(31): 215-263.
SKUHRAVÝ, V. & SKUHRAVÁ, M., 1998. Gall midges of forest trees and shrubs. Matice lesnická, Písek, 174 pp. [in Czech]
STONE, G.N. & SCHÖNROGGE, K., 2003. The adaptive significance of insect gall morphology. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 10(18): 512-521.
VESER, J., 2001. Plant protection in garden. Nezávislosť, Bratislava, 201 pp. [in Slovak]