New data on the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Serbia and Montenegro
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Abstract
The results of a survey on the hoverflies (Syrphidae) collected by the members of the pre-conference trip of the 5th International Symposium on Syrphidae are presented. Fieldwork took place from 8-22 June 2009 and involved 18 localities (12 in Serbia and 6 in Montenegro). The sites visited are described and short notes are given on some rare species. During the 15 days of fieldwork about 5600 specimens were collected representing 59 genera and 249 species. Seven species are recorded for the first time for Serbia: Epistrophe obscuripes, Merodon equestris, Merodon haemorrhoidalis, Microdon miki, Platycheirus angustipes, Rhingia borealis and Sphegina verecunda; and 19 species are recorded for the first time for Montenegro: Cheilosia crassiseta, Cheilosia lasiopa, Cheilosia pubera, Cheilosia rufimana, Cheilosia subpictipennis, Eumerus clavatus, Eumerus sogdianus Lejogaster tarsata, Merodon haemorrhoidalis, Merodon serrulatus, Myolepta dubia, Neoascia interrupta, Neoascia tenur, Platycheirus aurolateralis, Platycheirus occultus, Platycheirus tatricus, Sericomyia silentis, Sphaerophoria laurae and Trichopsomyia flavitarsis. The threat category of the endangered species according to VUJIĆ et al. (2001) is given for the species treated in the result section. For the records of new species additional data from the collection of Department of Biology an Ecology of Novi Sad, Serbia (FSUNS) are also presented. Some morphological characters useful to differentiate Anasymyia femorata ŠIMIĆ, 1987 from A. transfuga (LINNAEUS, 1758) and Merodon haemorrhoidalis SACK, 1913 from M. constans (ROSSI, 1794) are given. The female lectotype of M. haemorrhoidalis is studied and shows that it is a distinct species similar to M. constans.
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van Steenis, J. (2015). New data on the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Serbia and Montenegro. Acta Entomologica Serbica, 20, 67-98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.45394
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Copyright: © 2019 The ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF SERBIA Staff. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
References
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VAN DER GOOT, V.S., 1981. De zweefvliegen van Noord-west Europa en Europees Rusland, in het bijzonder van de Benelux. Bibliotheek KNNV32: 1-226.
HIPPA, H., NIELSEN, T.R. & VAN STEENIS, J.,2001. The West Palaearctic species of the genus Eristalis LATREILLE (Diptera, Syrphidae). Norwegian Journal of Entomology. 48: 289-327.
MARCOS-GARCÍA, A., MAZÁNEK, L., LÁSKA, P., BIČÍK, V. & ROJO, S., 2000. Description of the male of Eupeodes LUCASi (MARCOS-GARCÍA & LÁSKA, 1983) and biological data on the species (Diptera, Syrphidae). Volucella 5: 129-138.
MAZÁNEK, L., LÁSKA, P. & BIČÍK, V., 1999. Two new Palearctic species of Eupeodes similar to E. bucculatus (Diptera, Syrphidae). Volucella 4 (1/2): 1-9.
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NEDELJKOVIĆ, Z., VUJIĆ, A., ŠIMIĆ, S. & RADENKOVIĆ, S., 2009. The fauna of hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Vojvodina province, Serbia. Arch. Biol. Sci. 61(1): 147-154.
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RADENKOVIĆ, S., VUJIĆ, A. & ŠIMIĆ, S., 2004. New data on hoverfly diversity (Insecta: Diptera: Syrphidae) of the special nature reserve the Obedska Bara marsh (Ramsar site in Serbia). Proceedings for Natural Sciences, Matica Srpska. 107: 21-31.
ROTHERAY, G.E. & GILBERT, F. 2011. The Natural History of Hoverflies. Forrest Text, The Blisset Group, London. 334 p.
ŠIMIĆ, S. 1987. Syrphidae (Insecta, Diptera): Biogeografska i ekološka analiza faune osolikih muva Durmitora sa osvrtom na faunu osolikih muva Crne gore. Crnogorska akademija nauka i umjetnosti, Odeljenje prirodnih nauka, knjiga 13, 154pp. [in Serbian].
ŠIMIĆ, S. & VUJIĆ, A., 1996. Hover fly fauna (Diptera: Syrphidae) of the southern part of the mountain Stara planina, Serbia. Acta entomologica serbica, 1(1/2): 21-30.
ŠIMIĆ, S., VUJIĆ, A. & RADENKOVIĆ, S., 2001. New data about hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) fauna in F. R. Yugoslavia. 13 pp.
ŠIMIĆ, S., VUJIĆ, A., RADENKOVIĆ, A. & RADIŠIĆ, P. 2008. Hoverflies (Insecta: Diptera: Syrphidae) of the Fruška gora mountain. In: Invertebrates (Invertebrata) of the Fruška gora mountain (ŠIMIĆ, ed.). 77-89.
ŠIMIĆ, S., VUJIĆ, A., RADENKOVIĆ, S., RADIŠIĆ, P. & NEDELJKOVIĆ, Z. 2009. Fauna osolikih muva u ritovima Vojvodine. Matica srpska, Novi Sad, 224pp. [in Serbian].
ŠIMIĆ, S., VUJIĆ, A., RADIŠIĆ,P. & RADENKOVIĆ, S., 1998. The hoverfly (Syrphidae) fauna of F. R. Yugoslavia. In: Ismay, J.W. (Edit.): Fourth international congress of Dipterology. Abstracts Volume: 204-205. Oxford.
SMIT, J.T. & VUJIĆ, A., 2008: The Palaearctic species of the genus Psilota MEIGEN (Diptera, Syrphidae) with the description of two new species. Studia dipterologica 14: 345-364.
SPEIGHT, M.C.D., 2013. Species accounts of European Syrphidae (Diptera), 2013. Syrph
the Net, the database of European Syrphidae, vol.72, 316 pp., Syrph the Net publications, Dublin.
SPEIGHT, M.C.D. & SARTHOU, J-P., 2013. StN keys for the identification of adult European Syrphidae (Diptera)/Clés StN pour la détermination des adultes des Syrphidae Européens (Diptères). Syrph the Net, the database of European Syrphidae, Vol. 74, 133pp.
TUTIN, T.G.; BURGES, N.P.; CHATER, A.O.; EDMONDSON, J.R.; HEYWOOD, V.H.; MOORE, D.M.; VALENTINE, D.H; WALTERS, S.M. & WEBB, D.A., 2010a. Flora Europaea. Volume 1: Psilotaceae to Plantanaceae, Cambridge University Press, 581 pp. (paperback edition).
TUTIN, T.G.; HEYWOOD, V.H.; BURGES, N.P.; MOORE, D.M.; VALENTINE, D.H; WALTERS, S.M. & WEBB, D.A., 2010b. Flora Europaea. Volume 2: Rosaceae to Umbelliferae, 469 pp; Volume 3: Diapensiaceae to Myoporaceae, 385 pp.; Volume 4: Plantaginaceae to Compositae, 595 pp. + 5 maps; Volume 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, 452 pp. + 5 maps, Cambridge University Press (paperback edition).
VAN STEENIS, J. & LUCAS, J.A.W., 2011. Revision of the West-Palaearctic species of Pipizella RONDANI 1856 (Diptera, Syrphidae). Dipterists Digest 18: 127–180.
VAN STEENIS, W., BOT, S. & BARENDREGT, A., 2014. Twee nieuwe Citroenzweefvliegen voor Nederland: Xanthogramma dives en X. STACKELBERGi (Diptera: Syrphidae). Nederlandse Faunistische Mededelingen. 43: 27-36.
VAN VEEN, M., 2004. Hoverflies of Northwest Europe: Identification keys to the Syrphidae. KNNV Publishing, Utrecht. 255 pp.
VUJIĆ, A., 1990. Genera Neoascia Williston 1886 and Sphegina MEIGEN 1822 (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Yugoslavia and description of species Sphegina sublatifrons sp. nova. Bulletin of Natural History Museum in Belgrade 45: 77-93.
VUJIĆ, A., 1994. Description of male of species Triglyphus escalerai Gil Collado, 1929 (Diptera: Syrphidae). Graellsia 50: 21-24.
VUJIĆ, A., 1996. Genus Cheilosia MEIGEN and related genera (Diptera: Syrphidae) on the Balkan Peninsula. Department of Natural Science of Matica srpska. Novi Sad, Matica srpska: 194. pp
VUJIĆ, A. & GLUMAC, S., 1994. Fauna of hover flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Fruška gora. Matica srpska, Novi Sad, 81 pp. [in Serbian].
VUJIĆ, A. & MILANKOV, V., 1999. New data for the tribes Milesiini and Xylotini (Diptera, Syrphidae) on the Balkan Peninsula. Dipteron 2(6): 113-132.
VUJIĆ, A. & ŠIMIĆ, S. 1994. Fauna osolikih muva (Diptera: Syrphidae) Vršačkih planina. Matica srpska, Novi Sad: 162 pp. [in Serbian].
VUJIĆ, A. & ŠIMIĆ, S., 1998. Genus Eumerus MEIGEN 1822 (Diptera: Syrphidae) in area of former Yugoslavia. Bulletin of Natural History Museum, Belgrade 49-50: 173-190.
VUJIĆ, A., RADENKOVIĆ, S., TRIFUNOV, S. & NIKOLIĆ, T., 2013. Key for European species of the Cheilosia proxima group (Diptera, Syrphidae) with a description of a new species. Zookeys 269: 33-50.
VUJIĆ, A., ŠIMIĆ, S & RADENKOVIĆ, S., 2001. Endangered species of hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) on the Balkan Peninsula. Acta Entomologica Serbica 5: 93-105.
VUJIĆ, A., ŠIMIĆ, S.D. & RADENKOVIĆ, S., 2002. New data on hoverflies diversity (Insecta: Diptera: Syrphidae) on the Fruška Gora mountain (Serbia). Proceedings for Natural Sciences, Matica Srpska. 103: 91-106.
DUŠEK, J. & LÁSKA, P., 1976. European species of Metasyrphus: key, descriptions and notes (Diptera, Syrphidae). Acta ent. Bohemoslov., 73: 263-282.
GLUMAC, S. 1955. Osolike muve Srbije (Syrphidae Diptera) iz zbirke Prirodnjačkog Muzeja Srpske zemlje u Beogradu. Poseban otisak iz časopisa “Zaštita bilja”, 27: 1-43. [in Serbian].
GLUMAC, S. 1959. Syrphidae (Diptera) Fruške gore. Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke 17: 37-78. [in Serbian].
GOELDLIN DE TIEFENAU, P., 1989. Sur plusieurs espèces de Sphaerophoria (Dipt., Syrphidae) nouvelle sou méconnues des regions paléarctique et néarctique. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique Suisse 62: 41-66.
VAN DER GOOT, V.S., 1981. De zweefvliegen van Noord-west Europa en Europees Rusland, in het bijzonder van de Benelux. Bibliotheek KNNV32: 1-226.
HIPPA, H., NIELSEN, T.R. & VAN STEENIS, J.,2001. The West Palaearctic species of the genus Eristalis LATREILLE (Diptera, Syrphidae). Norwegian Journal of Entomology. 48: 289-327.
MARCOS-GARCÍA, A., MAZÁNEK, L., LÁSKA, P., BIČÍK, V. & ROJO, S., 2000. Description of the male of Eupeodes LUCASi (MARCOS-GARCÍA & LÁSKA, 1983) and biological data on the species (Diptera, Syrphidae). Volucella 5: 129-138.
MAZÁNEK, L., LÁSKA, P. & BIČÍK, V., 1999. Two new Palearctic species of Eupeodes similar to E. bucculatus (Diptera, Syrphidae). Volucella 4 (1/2): 1-9.
NEDELJKOVIĆ, Z., 2011. Taksonomska analiza vrsta iz podfamilije Syrphinae (Diptera: Syrphidae) u Srbiji. Doktorska Disertacija. Universitas Studiorum Neoplantensis, Novi Sad: 1-247.
NEDELJKOVIĆ, Z., VUJIĆ, A., ŠIMIĆ, S. & RADENKOVIĆ, S., 2009. The fauna of hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Vojvodina province, Serbia. Arch. Biol. Sci. 61(1): 147-154.
RADENKOVIĆ, S. 2008. Fauna podfamilije Eristalinae (Diptera: Syrphidae) u Srbiji. Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Serbia. [in Serbian].
RADENKOVIĆ, S., VUJIĆ, A. & ŠIMIĆ, S., 2004. New data on hoverfly diversity (Insecta: Diptera: Syrphidae) of the special nature reserve the Obedska Bara marsh (Ramsar site in Serbia). Proceedings for Natural Sciences, Matica Srpska. 107: 21-31.
ROTHERAY, G.E. & GILBERT, F. 2011. The Natural History of Hoverflies. Forrest Text, The Blisset Group, London. 334 p.
ŠIMIĆ, S. 1987. Syrphidae (Insecta, Diptera): Biogeografska i ekološka analiza faune osolikih muva Durmitora sa osvrtom na faunu osolikih muva Crne gore. Crnogorska akademija nauka i umjetnosti, Odeljenje prirodnih nauka, knjiga 13, 154pp. [in Serbian].
ŠIMIĆ, S. & VUJIĆ, A., 1996. Hover fly fauna (Diptera: Syrphidae) of the southern part of the mountain Stara planina, Serbia. Acta entomologica serbica, 1(1/2): 21-30.
ŠIMIĆ, S., VUJIĆ, A. & RADENKOVIĆ, S., 2001. New data about hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) fauna in F. R. Yugoslavia. 13 pp.
ŠIMIĆ, S., VUJIĆ, A., RADENKOVIĆ, A. & RADIŠIĆ, P. 2008. Hoverflies (Insecta: Diptera: Syrphidae) of the Fruška gora mountain. In: Invertebrates (Invertebrata) of the Fruška gora mountain (ŠIMIĆ, ed.). 77-89.
ŠIMIĆ, S., VUJIĆ, A., RADENKOVIĆ, S., RADIŠIĆ, P. & NEDELJKOVIĆ, Z. 2009. Fauna osolikih muva u ritovima Vojvodine. Matica srpska, Novi Sad, 224pp. [in Serbian].
ŠIMIĆ, S., VUJIĆ, A., RADIŠIĆ,P. & RADENKOVIĆ, S., 1998. The hoverfly (Syrphidae) fauna of F. R. Yugoslavia. In: Ismay, J.W. (Edit.): Fourth international congress of Dipterology. Abstracts Volume: 204-205. Oxford.
SMIT, J.T. & VUJIĆ, A., 2008: The Palaearctic species of the genus Psilota MEIGEN (Diptera, Syrphidae) with the description of two new species. Studia dipterologica 14: 345-364.
SPEIGHT, M.C.D., 2013. Species accounts of European Syrphidae (Diptera), 2013. Syrph
the Net, the database of European Syrphidae, vol.72, 316 pp., Syrph the Net publications, Dublin.
SPEIGHT, M.C.D. & SARTHOU, J-P., 2013. StN keys for the identification of adult European Syrphidae (Diptera)/Clés StN pour la détermination des adultes des Syrphidae Européens (Diptères). Syrph the Net, the database of European Syrphidae, Vol. 74, 133pp.
TUTIN, T.G.; BURGES, N.P.; CHATER, A.O.; EDMONDSON, J.R.; HEYWOOD, V.H.; MOORE, D.M.; VALENTINE, D.H; WALTERS, S.M. & WEBB, D.A., 2010a. Flora Europaea. Volume 1: Psilotaceae to Plantanaceae, Cambridge University Press, 581 pp. (paperback edition).
TUTIN, T.G.; HEYWOOD, V.H.; BURGES, N.P.; MOORE, D.M.; VALENTINE, D.H; WALTERS, S.M. & WEBB, D.A., 2010b. Flora Europaea. Volume 2: Rosaceae to Umbelliferae, 469 pp; Volume 3: Diapensiaceae to Myoporaceae, 385 pp.; Volume 4: Plantaginaceae to Compositae, 595 pp. + 5 maps; Volume 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, 452 pp. + 5 maps, Cambridge University Press (paperback edition).
VAN STEENIS, J. & LUCAS, J.A.W., 2011. Revision of the West-Palaearctic species of Pipizella RONDANI 1856 (Diptera, Syrphidae). Dipterists Digest 18: 127–180.
VAN STEENIS, W., BOT, S. & BARENDREGT, A., 2014. Twee nieuwe Citroenzweefvliegen voor Nederland: Xanthogramma dives en X. STACKELBERGi (Diptera: Syrphidae). Nederlandse Faunistische Mededelingen. 43: 27-36.
VAN VEEN, M., 2004. Hoverflies of Northwest Europe: Identification keys to the Syrphidae. KNNV Publishing, Utrecht. 255 pp.
VUJIĆ, A., 1990. Genera Neoascia Williston 1886 and Sphegina MEIGEN 1822 (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Yugoslavia and description of species Sphegina sublatifrons sp. nova. Bulletin of Natural History Museum in Belgrade 45: 77-93.
VUJIĆ, A., 1994. Description of male of species Triglyphus escalerai Gil Collado, 1929 (Diptera: Syrphidae). Graellsia 50: 21-24.
VUJIĆ, A., 1996. Genus Cheilosia MEIGEN and related genera (Diptera: Syrphidae) on the Balkan Peninsula. Department of Natural Science of Matica srpska. Novi Sad, Matica srpska: 194. pp
VUJIĆ, A. & GLUMAC, S., 1994. Fauna of hover flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Fruška gora. Matica srpska, Novi Sad, 81 pp. [in Serbian].
VUJIĆ, A. & MILANKOV, V., 1999. New data for the tribes Milesiini and Xylotini (Diptera, Syrphidae) on the Balkan Peninsula. Dipteron 2(6): 113-132.
VUJIĆ, A. & ŠIMIĆ, S. 1994. Fauna osolikih muva (Diptera: Syrphidae) Vršačkih planina. Matica srpska, Novi Sad: 162 pp. [in Serbian].
VUJIĆ, A. & ŠIMIĆ, S., 1998. Genus Eumerus MEIGEN 1822 (Diptera: Syrphidae) in area of former Yugoslavia. Bulletin of Natural History Museum, Belgrade 49-50: 173-190.
VUJIĆ, A., RADENKOVIĆ, S., TRIFUNOV, S. & NIKOLIĆ, T., 2013. Key for European species of the Cheilosia proxima group (Diptera, Syrphidae) with a description of a new species. Zookeys 269: 33-50.
VUJIĆ, A., ŠIMIĆ, S & RADENKOVIĆ, S., 2001. Endangered species of hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) on the Balkan Peninsula. Acta Entomologica Serbica 5: 93-105.
VUJIĆ, A., ŠIMIĆ, S.D. & RADENKOVIĆ, S., 2002. New data on hoverflies diversity (Insecta: Diptera: Syrphidae) on the Fruška Gora mountain (Serbia). Proceedings for Natural Sciences, Matica Srpska. 103: 91-106.